Intel Xeon Gold 5318N vs Intel Xeon Silver 4316: comparison
Comparison of Intel Xeon Gold 5318N and Intel Xeon Silver 4316: key differences and a full specification table.
Key differences
Intel Xeon Gold 5318N has more cores (24 vs 20) and more threads (48 vs 40).
At the same time, Intel Xeon Silver 4316 has a higher base clock (2.3 GHz vs 2.1 GHz).
Both processors match on: maximum clock (3.4 GHz), TDP (150 W), process node (10 nm), maximum memory size (6 TB), memory channels (8), PCIe version (4).
These are specification values: they show differences between the models but do not determine a performance winner. For a specific workload, rely on independent benchmarks.
Key specifications
| Parameter | Intel Xeon Gold 5318N | Intel Xeon Silver 4316 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / threads | 24 / 48 | 20 / 40 |
| Max boost clock | 3.4 GHz | 3.4 GHz |
| TDP | 150 W | 150 W |
| Process | 10 nm | 10 nm |
Full specification table
Differing values are highlighted. This is not a better/worse rating: numbers from different architectures are not always comparable.
| Parameter | Intel Xeon Gold 5318N | Intel Xeon Silver 4316 |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Model | 5318N | 4316 |
| Codename | Ice Lake | Ice Lake |
| Segment | Server | Server |
| Product line | Масштабируемые процессоры Intel Xeon 3-го поколения | Масштабируемые процессоры Intel Xeon 3-го поколения |
| Process | 10 nm | 10 nm |
| Launch date | Q2 2021 | Q2 2021 |
| Status | Launched | Launched |
| Servicing status | Baseline Servicing | Baseline Servicing |
| Embedded options available | Yes | Yes |
| Use conditions | — | Server/Enterprise |
| CPU | ||
| Cores | 24 | 20 |
| Threads | 48 | 40 |
| Multithreading (SMT/HT) | Yes | Yes |
| Base clock | 2.1 GHz | 2.3 GHz |
| Max boost clock | 3.4 GHz | 3.4 GHz |
| Cache (level unspecified) | 36 MB | 30 MB |
| TDP | 150 W | 150 W |
| Turbo Boost | Yes (2) | Yes (2) |
| 64-bit support | Yes | Yes |
| Instruction set extensions | SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, AVX-512 | SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, AVX-512 |
| UPI links | 3 | 2 |
| UPI speed | 11.2 GT/s | 10.4 GT/s |
| High priority cores | 8 | — |
| High priority core frequency | 2.3 GHz | — |
| Low priority cores | 16 | — |
| Low priority core frequency | 2 GHz | — |
| SpeedStep max frequency | 3.4 GHz | — |
| Memory | ||
| Max memory size | 6 TB | 6 TB |
| Memory types | DDR4 | DDR4 |
| Memory channels | 8 | 8 |
| Max memory speed | 2.667 GHz | 2.667 GHz |
| ECC memory supported | Yes | Yes |
| Optane Persistent Memory Supported | Yes | No |
| I/O and interfaces | ||
| PCI Express revision | 4 | 4 |
| PCI Express lanes | 64 | 64 |
| Scalability | 2S | 2S |
| Package and thermal | ||
| Sockets supported | FCLGA4189 | FCLGA4189 |
| Package size | 77.5mm x 56.5mm | 77.5mm x 56.5mm |
| TCASE | 83 °C | 84 °C |
| Security and virtualization | ||
| Virtualization (VT-x / AMD-V) | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization for Directed I/O (VT-d) | Yes | Yes |
| Extended Page Tables (EPT) | Yes | Yes |
| AES-NI | Yes | Yes |
| Execute Disable Bit | Yes | Yes |
| Intel Trusted Execution Technology | Yes | Yes |
| Intel Software Guard Extensions | Yes | Yes |
| Max enclave page cache size (SGX) | 64 GB | 8 GB |
| Mode-based Execute Control | Yes | Yes |
| Total Memory Encryption | Yes | Yes |
| Platform Firmware Resilience | Yes | Yes |
| Crypto Acceleration | Yes | Yes |
| Technologies | ||
| Transactional Synchronization Extensions | Yes | Yes |
| Deep Learning Boost | Yes | Yes |
| Volume Management Device | Yes | Yes |
| Speed Shift Technology | Yes | Yes |
| Resource Director Technology | Yes | Yes |
| AVX-512 FMA units | 2 | 2 |